The
New Skills, part 2, Oysters Katheryn
Hello,
and welcome to the second installment of the series in which I learn
a new dish every week for a year. For this week's installment, in
celebration of Mardi Gras, I am showcasing a New Orleans dish I have
always enjoyed, Oysters Katheryn.
But
wait, you say, it isn't Mardi Gras at all! True, you got me on that
one. When I started this project, it was the end of February. I
spent two months learning and photographing dishes without blogging
them, to create a back-log of material. That way, the project's
oppressive schedule can't become too much of a burden if I need to
take a week off or something. Most of them I can just sneak in, as
needed, but this one was at our annual Mardi Gras dinner, so its
time-stamped.
So
anyway, Oysters Kathryn. It is one of New Orleans' signature oyster
dishes. NO is definitely an oyster town. From plates of shitty raw
Gulf Selects at the Acme to buttery heaps of fake-garlicky
awesomeness at Drago's, to cyclopean po'boys at Crabby Jack's,
oysters are one of the first southern city's absolute favorite
things.
One
of the most popular styles of oyster dish in Creole cuisine is what
I'm calling the 'pop, top, and broil' style. The oysters are popped
open raw, topped with a filling, and then broiled (or baked) until
the topping is browned and bubbly.
The
grandaddy of them all is Oysters Rockefeller. Originating at
Antoine's, these oysters are topped with a mixture of watercress,
Herbsaint, garlic, breadcrumbs, and butter (or something like that,
the actual recipe is a closely guarded secred). This is the dish
that has been imitated, copied, and spun off in a thousand different
ways. (I have seen Fried Oysters 'Rockefeller Style,' and have
actually eaten Oysters Rockefeller Soup. Side note: in NO
back-of-house restaurant parlance, the dish is charmingly referred to
as O-Roc.)
Down
the street from Antoine's is Arnaud's, another of the New Orleans
Dinosaurs (along with Broussards, Tujague's, and Galatoire's). Not
to be outdone, their signature pop-top-and-broil is the Oyster
Bienville, named for the street Arnaud's is on. This one is topped
with a sherry cream sauce studded with mushrooms and shrimp, and I
thought it was my favorite. Then, at Arnaud's one evening, I ordered
a sampler, which had many different oysters to try, and my clear, new
favorite was Oysters Kathryn.
Named
for one of the restaurant's owners kids (the blond and kinda hot Katy
Casbarian) in 1979, this oyster is popped and topped with a mixture
of artichokes, butter, breadcrumbs, and tomato. (Or so I thought,
more on that later.) It was absolutely fantastic! I asked the
waiter, and this one (unlike the Rockefeller and Bienville, which had
been imitated all over town) was an Arnaud's exclusive. I liked it
so much I bought the cookbook a year later, just to get at the
recipe.
This
was where I ran into trouble. The recipe in the book doesn't match
what I remembered having. It contained parmesan cheese, which I try
to keep away from my mollusks as a matter of course (I belong to the
Nate Whiting school of thought on this topic, that is, no cheese with
fish unless that fish happens to be an anchovy). Also, there was no
tomato component to be found. I distinctly remembered tomato.
Lastly, the cookbook used canned artichokes, which I disapprove of,
but was not surprised by. Fresh artichokes are hellaciously
labor-intensive.
SIDEBAR-
Artichokes and me, an obsession: Artichokes are one of my favorite
vegetables. They are expensive, so I don't use them a whole lot. A
case of two dozen can run almost a hundred bucks! When I clean them,
I use the method outlined in the French Laundry cookbook. This is
the standard method in high-end kitchens. When you are done, all
that's left is the heart, smooth and round and spotless, and whatever
section of the stem is tender enough to eat. It is a difficult job,
but when I was at Woodlands I set out to be the fastest artichoke
cleaner in the world. (This was a natural response to having to
clean a case of the bastards daily, may as well have some fun with
it.) In the beginning, a case of 24 would take me like 40 minutes.
After a little work, I got beneath the 1-minute-per-choke mark, and
after a month I could do it in 17 minutes. My record for a case was
14 minutes. After that one, the chef, Tarver 'SuperKing' King, took
a look, and looked at me very solemnly and said:
“Jesse,
I am impressed. You are now, confirmed, the fastest artichoke
cleaner in the world. You did a case in under fifteen minutes, and
that is a hell of an accomplishment. Next time, do you mind taking
twenty, and maybe doing a little bit better of a job?”
So
anyway, I had this book, and I had this vision of what the dish was
in my head, and they didn't match. I could explain away the cheese.
Despite my philosophical objection, there was cheese in several of my
favorite oyster dishes (most notably the amazing chargrilled oysters
at Drago's), and I like them just the same. I could handle the
canned artichokes. I mean, everyone uses them. But the lack of a
tomato component, that was such an important part of the chord that I
remembered, and it wasn't there! I even checked Arnaud's website,
reasoning that they may have added some later, after the book was
published, but nothing doing.
Mardi
Gras was approaching fast, and I had to make a decision. Did I make
Oysters Kathryn from the book, or did I try to truly express the dish
as I thought appropriate? I decided to do both. I would faithfully
recreate the recipe from the book, and I would also make my own spin
on the dish, and call it Oysters Kathy Peterson, after a friend of
mine (who happens to be a super-villain).
The
Raw Materials: For oysters, I spent $54 on a bushel of Seaside Salts,
from Virginia. (The appropriate oyster for this dish would really be
Louisiana Gulf Selects, but they are not locally available in South
Carolina, and also kind of shitty.) They were briny, plump,
extremely fresh, and exquisite. I can't understand why they were so
cheap, except that maybe they were sized really inconsistently, but
for a broiler, that's really no big deal. They were definitely good
enough to serve raw, which is a good barometer for oyster quality.
The
Kathryn Topping (15 minutes): From the Arnaud's Cookbook (which I
honestly can't recommend, its a little lightweight), the filling is
made by mixing minced canned artichoke hearts, breadcrumbs, egg,
heavy cream, fresh basil, parmesan, and lemon juice. Its really
easy, no cooking necessary. Its easy to work with, and it browns up
nicely.
The
Kathy Peterson Topping (45 minutes): I cleaned artichokes by hand,
and cooked them in salted water with lemon. I then diced them up and
mixed them with an equal quantity of room temperature whole butter.
I sprinkled in some chiffonade basil. For a tomato component, I
mixed 50/50 canned crushed tomatoes and Heinz Chilli Sauce (a
condiment I don't completely understand and am kind of intrigued by)
and put it into a Clairol tint bottle, which is the squeeze bottle
preferred by the real pros (you can buy them at Sally Beauty Supply).
Every oyster got a spoon full of the artichoke butter, a drizzle of
the tomato spoo, and a sprinkling of breadcrumbs.
All
these went onto a tray of rock salt and into a 450F oven until they
were starting to brown. My oven isn't very badass, so this took a
while.
The
verdict: Well, I liked my spin better. Obviously. It was a split
decision. One partygoer said he marginally preferred mine, and
qualified that with the statement that he would have said that, even
if I hadn't recently threatened him with physical violence if he
expressed a preference for the canned, cheesey version. But other
people liked the restaurant ones better, and I had to admit, they
were pretty good. I think mine came out on top. People were too
drunk to just be being polite, and I only threatened that one guy.
Professional
Application: Limited. These are amazing, and they would sell, but
they are also the signature dish of another restaurant, and copying a
signature dish, even in a different market, can be a sticky wicket.
On the other hand, now that I have brilliantly and effectively
introduced tomato into the mix, perhaps I can sell it at will...
Beverage
Pairing: Jesus, it was Mardi Gras. We were drinking EVERYTHING. But
I think a nice glass of very, very dry champagne (to combat the odd
taste-warping effects of the oxalic acid in the artichokes) would
have been just the ting.
Final
Thought: Well, memory can be a funny thing. I was SURE there was a
tomato component on the Kathryns. And I was wrong. My other
takeaway is that parmesan cheese, while gauche, is not NECESSARILY
disgusting on shellfish. Don't tell Nate Whiting.














